Post by Andrei Tchentchik on Jan 17, 2020 16:08:23 GMT 2
(.#319).- Ata mummy from Chile, humanoid ?
Ata mummy from Chile, humanoid ?
Ata is a humanoid skeleton discovered in 2003 in the Chilean desert of Atacama. For this reason he is called "the humanoid of Atacama", or more simply "Ata". It is six inches long and has a skull shape reminiscent of "extraterrestrial" iconography. (1.) Proponents of the presence of extraterrestrials on Earth suggested that it was an extraterrestrial. (2.)
At the end of 2012, genetic analyzes carried out by Stanford University established that it is undeniably a human. In 2018, a genomic analysis showed that the mummy was actually that of a fetus or a stillborn baby girl (3.) suffering from malformations and premature ossification. (4.)
Discovery
According to the Estrella de Arica, (5.) a Chilean local newspaper, a man named Oscar Muñoz found the skeleton on October 19, 2003, while searching for objects of historical value in Noria, a ghost town in the desert. Atacama.
Near an abandoned church, Muñoz discovered "a strange, pen-sized skeleton," about fifteen centimeters long, wrapped in a white cloth, surrounded by a purple ribbon.
It was a creature with sharp teeth, a bulging head with an extra strange bulge on the top.
His body was scaly and dark in color. Unlike the usual human anatomy, he had ten pairs of ribs instead of twelve. (1.)
A view of the Atacama desert.
The Atacama Desert is, along with the Antarctic Plateau, the driest desert in the world. It is loaded with a significant amount of salt. This allowed the mummification and then the preservation of the body.
The first picture of the skeleton was the work of Alejandro Davalos, a Muñoz mate to whom he showed the specimen. Davalos sent his photographs to Aion, an organization dedicated to ufology. A few days after the discovery, Muñoz returned to Lquique and sold the skeleton, for only 30,000 Chilean pesos, or about US $ 60, to a businessman who is one of his clients and to whom he address to sell the items he finds. According to Mario Pizarro, Aion representative in the north, the skeleton could be resold now for 80 million Chilean pesos, or about 160,000 dollars. The new owner of the skeleton, meanwhile, requires 500 000 for the taking of a photo and 750 000 Chilean pesos for two. (5.)
Shortly after, the case is known to Chilean television: Canal Chilevisión, which conducted a detailed investigation of Ata, came to the area accompanied by several ufologists and paranormal (5.) enthusiasts. The first was Rodrigo Fuenzalida, leader of Aion who worked for channel 13. He refused to consider that the creature could be an extraterrestrial. Biologist Walter Seinfeld, head of marine biology at Arturo Prat University, after seeing photos of the humanoid, said he was a mammal, and almost certainly an aborted human fetus.
Current state of expertise :
In March 2018, Gary Nolan published additional findings, indicating that the person had a rare bone aging disorder, as well as other genetic mutations in the genes associated with dwarfism, scoliosis, and abnormalities in the muscles and skeleton. (6.) (7.) (8.) Researchers identified 64 unusual mutations (9.) in 7 genes related to the skeletal system, 7 and noted that finding as many mutations that specifically affect skeletal development has never been reported previously. (8.) (9.) (10.) They determined that Ata is from Chile's Chiloé Island. (11.)
Historical Analysis :
Pretended first analysis
There is a rumor on the Internet about a radiographic study by Dr. Pilar Manchon of the Manchon Radiology Center in Barcelona and that she concluded that Ata is a fetus. (12.) This radiologist has never confirmed these facts, nor published on Ata, these assertions are to put to the account of the unfounded rumor.
First analysis in Spain
A first study conducted at the University of the Basque Country concluded that a mummified fetus. (13.) Dr. Francisco Etxeberria Gabilondo, Professor of Forensic Medicine at the University of the Basque Country (Universidad del País Vasco), was assisted by a specialist in anthropology from the University of Madrid. He concludes: "Overall, the proportions of the anatomical structure, the level of development of each of its bones and its macroscopic configuration allow us to think without a shadow of a doubt that this is a mummified human fetus, about 15 weeks old. (14.) "
Second analysis: the Sirius documentary
On April 22, 2013, a documentary based on the work of Steven M. Greer, announces that Ata is a form of life that was found in the Atacama Desert. (15.)
This documentary is devoted to UFOs. Its main instigator, Dr. Steven Greer, is a "disclosure" activist, founder of the Diclosure Project, whose mission is to put pressure on the US government to disclose everything they know about crime. presence of extraterrestrials. The star of the documentary is Ata. Since the release of the teasers of the documentary, the photo of the creature made the front page of the Anglo-Saxon newspapers. The trailer promises "historical results". However the documentary will disappoint many paranormal supporters because scientific analyzes give explanations contrary to those expected by ufologists: Ata's DNA is very human. (13.)
The analyzes presented in the documentary are the work of Garry Nolan, director of the Department of Stem Cells at the Stanford University School of Medicine in California, who conducted the analyzes in the fall of 2012. He believes that the death goes back at about a century. (16.)
At the end of September 2012, X-ray scans were performed in Barcelona, Spain. Genetic samples were then collected for further testing at Stanford University. The DNA samples obtained by dissecting the distal ends of the two right anterior ribs of the skeleton were found to be excellent. (17.) The scanner clearly shows organs in the chest, lungs and what appears to be the remains of a heart. There is absolutely no doubt that the specimen is a real organism, in no way a hoax. (1.)
DNA analysis confirms that it is a human, the sequences obtained being closer to humans than chimpanzees. (15.)
Thanks to the mitochondria (DNA inherited from the mother exclusively), Nolan deduces that her mother could be a Chilean native, especially since Ata has the frequent B2 haplotype among the indigenous people of this region of Chile. (18.)
The analyzes done by Gary Nolan initially refute the idea of a fetus. Ata, male, would have been six to eight years old when he died. He would have breathed, eaten and his metabolism would have worked. (17. ) (19.) The analyzes and findings of Ralph Lachman, co-founder and co-director of the Skeletal Dysplasia Registry at the Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, conclude to Nolan that Ata was suffering from a rare form of dwarfism, and that her supposed age at death is the same. of a child, either because he had a disease that caused him to age prematurely, such as progeria, and died during his mother's pregnancy, or after a premature delivery. (19.)
Third analysis: additional analysis by Gary Nolan
Three weeks after the documentary, a Swedish journalist, Florencia Rovira Torres, did an interview with Gary Nolan. This one gives information the opposite of the documentary. Indeed, the producers of the documentary had asked him to try to prove that it was an extraterrestrial. (20.) Moreover, the additional analyzes were not completed during the shooting.
Nolan agreed to participate in the documentary because, he says, "I have a strong belief in UFOs". What's more, he appreciates the work of producers who continue to support him in his subsequent research. The researchers went to Spain, the place of residence of Ata's owner, to do DNA sampling. It was impossible to get the body out of Spain without an export permit. DNA test analyzes continued. They continue with a group of ten people around the world working for universities or companies. But right now, Nolan can say that Ata was a human. The analysis identified a hundred mutations, as in any human being, without a single one determining the abnormalities of the body. It is perhaps the interaction of several genes that is at the origin of the phenotype. The age of a body is calculated by measuring the prospect amount of cytosine and uracil in the DNA. The longer the DNA, the more uracil will be in the sample.(20.) Thus the age of Ata is estimated at 100 years. In hindsight, Nolan is no longer as safe as it is not a fetus. He now says he was wrong when he said in the documentary: "Obviously he breathed, ate and metabolized. » (20.)
On June 24, 2013, Gary Nolan gives a second interview to a German newspaper and confirms what he told Rue89. (21.) (22.)
Similar cases :
In Mexico
Skulls of deformed "Alien-like" children have been discovered in a millennial cemetery in Mexico. (23.) The researchers who examined the skulls concluded that they had been deliberately distorted and that this illustrated the practice of skull deformity that was common at that time in Central America.
Of the twenty-five burials, seventeen skeletons were those of children and adolescents aged five months to sixteen years. The high percentage of children might suggest that this cranial deformity killed them due to excessive pressure on the brain. The children had no signs of illness that would have caused their death. (23.)
Ripley's Atta boy
May 7, 2013 is Neal Thompson's book A Curious Man: The Strange and Brilliant Life of Robert 'Believe It or Not!' Ripley. It's a biography of Robert Ripley, a man that the strange person was passionate about. In this book is a 1933 photograph showing Ripley holding in his hand a humanoid artifact resembling Ata and an inscription: "ATTA BOY - 6 1/2 inches [~ 17 cm] tall reduced & mummified human figure Jivaro - Peru" . According to the author, Ripley did not say how he got this creature or what his story was. For Ripley, Atta boy was not an extraterrestrial but a real mummified human. He did not know if it was a reduced human like Jivaro's heads or a fetus. After the 1930s "Atta boy" disappeared. Edward Meyer, vice president of the Ripley exhibition looks for a fetus. "I have seen real narrowed bodies, Atta is very very different (...) Personally, I believe that Atta Boy is more likely a Bolivian mummy than a jivaro body narrowed." (24.) lack of concrete evidence or study, no hypothesis can be scientifically issued on the sole basis of a photograph and mere testimony.
The narrowed bodies of Dr. Struve
Edward Meyer says he has already seen narrowed bodies. These are the work of Dr. Gustaye Struve, Peruvian doctor who, in the early twentieth century, learned, thanks to Jivaros, head reduction techniques. This doctor decided, to make ends meet, to use these techniques to reduce complete human cadavers (very numerous in these periods when malaria and yellow fever were rampant). ( 25.) He sold these bodies to tourists as jivaros mummies. The Museum of Indian Arts in New York itself was trapped and exposed these bodies from 1920 to 1990. (26.)
Edward Meyer, however, recognizes that Ata is not an artifact similar to those created by Dr. Struve because they were boned to be reduced which is not the case of Ata.
The shrunken bodies exhibited in Chinese museums
The journalist Caroline Alexander made, in 1994, an investigation on the narrowed bodies. She was told about the existence of shrunken bodies in China, but she did not find any trace of them. (25.)
Notes and references
1. ↑ a b and c (en) David Mccormack, "Is this really human? "[Archive], Daily Mail, April 24, 2013, accessed May 1, 2013.
2. ↑ "The DNA of Ata," extraterrestrial "humanoid discovered in Chile, has just been analyzed" [archive], Daily Geek Show, May 8, 2013
3. ↑ www.nouvelobs.com/sciences/20180323.OBS4060/the-squelette-of-the-atert-at-atacama-n-was-not-a-alien-but-a-small-girl.html [archive ]
4. ↑ (In) Sanchita Bhattacharya, Jian Li, Alexandra Sockell et al., "Whole-Genome Sequencing of Atacama Skeleton Shows Novel Mutations Linked to Dysplasia," Genome Research, March 2018.
5. ↑ a b and c (es) The Estrella of Arica, 19 October 2003 [archive]
6. ↑ Ashley Strickland, CNN, Mystery of 'alien' skeleton solved [archive]
7. ↑ a and b Whole-genome sequencing of Atacama skeleton shows novel mutations linked with dysplasia [archive]. Sanchita Bhattacharya, Jian Li, Garry P. Nolan, et al. Genome Research. 22 March 2018. DOI: 10.1101 / gr.223693.117
8. ↑ a and b No, It's Not an Alien - Here's What Tiny, Pointy-Headed Skeleton Really Is [archive]. Mindy Weisberger, Life Science. March 22, 2018.
9. ↑ a and b (in-US) Ben Guarino, "A tiny skeleton found in Chile might look like an alien, but her genes tell a different story," Chicago Tribune, March 22, 2018 (read online [archive])
10. ↑ (En) Erika Check Hayden, "Tiny Mummy's Alie 'Appearance Finally Explained," National Geographic, March 22, 2018 (read online [archive])
11. ↑ Mysterious skeleton of Atacama: no, it is not an extraterrestrial! [archive], on Science and Future Online, accessed March 23, 2018
12. ↑ Brigitte Axelrad, "Ata Atacama: extraterrestrial or humanoid? Science & Pseudo Science, no. 305, July 2013 (read online [archive])
13. ↑ a and b Ata, eight years, 15 centimeters: the great mystery of a little being [archive] - Paris Match, May 1, 2013
14. ↑ (In) "The Boy from Noria" [archive]. Article of April 27, 2013, Swallowing the camel (WordPress blog), accessed May 3, 2013.
15. ↑ a and b Photos: The film "Sirius" reveals the results of DNA analysis performed on "the extraterrestrial" Ata [archive] - The Huffington Post, April 24, 2013
16. ↑ Melanie Prévost "Sirius: Was the skeleton finally that of an extraterrestrial? "[Archive] www.planet.fr, April 25, 2013, accessed May 3, 2013.
17. ↑ a and b (in) 'Tiny' Alien 'Skeleton Discovered In Chile: DNA Analysis Reveal Shocking Identity Of Skeleton; Is it human? [Archive] Article from April 24, 2013, International Science Time, accessed May 2, 2013.
18. ↑ (En) Jeanna Bryner, "Alien-Looking Skeleton Poses Medical Mystery" [archive], LiveScience, April 30, 2013, accessed May 1, 2013.
19. ↑ a and b Richard Stone, "Weird 6-Inch Skeleton Shown to Be Human," Science, May 3, 2013 (read online [archive])
20. ↑ a b and c Florencia Rovira Torres, Rue89 May 14, 2013 [archive]
21. ↑ German newspaper grenzwissenschaft [archive]
22. ↑ French comments from the grezwissenschaft Paris Match interview on June 14, 2013 [archive]
23. ↑ a and b Charles Choi, "Alien-Like Skulls Excavated in Mexico," Live Science, December 20, 2012, accessed May 1, 2013.
24. ↑ HuffingtonPost 22 May 2013 [archive]
25. ↑ a and b Modern mummies: the preservation of the human body in the twentieth century By Christine Quigley, 2006, p. 122 and 123: Interview by journalist Caroline Alexander in 1994 of Dr. Struve's son [archive].
26. ↑ [1] [archive]
F I N .
Ata mummy from Chile, humanoid ?
Ata is a humanoid skeleton discovered in 2003 in the Chilean desert of Atacama. For this reason he is called "the humanoid of Atacama", or more simply "Ata". It is six inches long and has a skull shape reminiscent of "extraterrestrial" iconography. (1.) Proponents of the presence of extraterrestrials on Earth suggested that it was an extraterrestrial. (2.)
At the end of 2012, genetic analyzes carried out by Stanford University established that it is undeniably a human. In 2018, a genomic analysis showed that the mummy was actually that of a fetus or a stillborn baby girl (3.) suffering from malformations and premature ossification. (4.)
Discovery
According to the Estrella de Arica, (5.) a Chilean local newspaper, a man named Oscar Muñoz found the skeleton on October 19, 2003, while searching for objects of historical value in Noria, a ghost town in the desert. Atacama.
Near an abandoned church, Muñoz discovered "a strange, pen-sized skeleton," about fifteen centimeters long, wrapped in a white cloth, surrounded by a purple ribbon.
It was a creature with sharp teeth, a bulging head with an extra strange bulge on the top.
His body was scaly and dark in color. Unlike the usual human anatomy, he had ten pairs of ribs instead of twelve. (1.)
A view of the Atacama desert.
The Atacama Desert is, along with the Antarctic Plateau, the driest desert in the world. It is loaded with a significant amount of salt. This allowed the mummification and then the preservation of the body.
The first picture of the skeleton was the work of Alejandro Davalos, a Muñoz mate to whom he showed the specimen. Davalos sent his photographs to Aion, an organization dedicated to ufology. A few days after the discovery, Muñoz returned to Lquique and sold the skeleton, for only 30,000 Chilean pesos, or about US $ 60, to a businessman who is one of his clients and to whom he address to sell the items he finds. According to Mario Pizarro, Aion representative in the north, the skeleton could be resold now for 80 million Chilean pesos, or about 160,000 dollars. The new owner of the skeleton, meanwhile, requires 500 000 for the taking of a photo and 750 000 Chilean pesos for two. (5.)
Shortly after, the case is known to Chilean television: Canal Chilevisión, which conducted a detailed investigation of Ata, came to the area accompanied by several ufologists and paranormal (5.) enthusiasts. The first was Rodrigo Fuenzalida, leader of Aion who worked for channel 13. He refused to consider that the creature could be an extraterrestrial. Biologist Walter Seinfeld, head of marine biology at Arturo Prat University, after seeing photos of the humanoid, said he was a mammal, and almost certainly an aborted human fetus.
Current state of expertise :
In March 2018, Gary Nolan published additional findings, indicating that the person had a rare bone aging disorder, as well as other genetic mutations in the genes associated with dwarfism, scoliosis, and abnormalities in the muscles and skeleton. (6.) (7.) (8.) Researchers identified 64 unusual mutations (9.) in 7 genes related to the skeletal system, 7 and noted that finding as many mutations that specifically affect skeletal development has never been reported previously. (8.) (9.) (10.) They determined that Ata is from Chile's Chiloé Island. (11.)
Historical Analysis :
Pretended first analysis
There is a rumor on the Internet about a radiographic study by Dr. Pilar Manchon of the Manchon Radiology Center in Barcelona and that she concluded that Ata is a fetus. (12.) This radiologist has never confirmed these facts, nor published on Ata, these assertions are to put to the account of the unfounded rumor.
First analysis in Spain
A first study conducted at the University of the Basque Country concluded that a mummified fetus. (13.) Dr. Francisco Etxeberria Gabilondo, Professor of Forensic Medicine at the University of the Basque Country (Universidad del País Vasco), was assisted by a specialist in anthropology from the University of Madrid. He concludes: "Overall, the proportions of the anatomical structure, the level of development of each of its bones and its macroscopic configuration allow us to think without a shadow of a doubt that this is a mummified human fetus, about 15 weeks old. (14.) "
Second analysis: the Sirius documentary
On April 22, 2013, a documentary based on the work of Steven M. Greer, announces that Ata is a form of life that was found in the Atacama Desert. (15.)
This documentary is devoted to UFOs. Its main instigator, Dr. Steven Greer, is a "disclosure" activist, founder of the Diclosure Project, whose mission is to put pressure on the US government to disclose everything they know about crime. presence of extraterrestrials. The star of the documentary is Ata. Since the release of the teasers of the documentary, the photo of the creature made the front page of the Anglo-Saxon newspapers. The trailer promises "historical results". However the documentary will disappoint many paranormal supporters because scientific analyzes give explanations contrary to those expected by ufologists: Ata's DNA is very human. (13.)
The analyzes presented in the documentary are the work of Garry Nolan, director of the Department of Stem Cells at the Stanford University School of Medicine in California, who conducted the analyzes in the fall of 2012. He believes that the death goes back at about a century. (16.)
At the end of September 2012, X-ray scans were performed in Barcelona, Spain. Genetic samples were then collected for further testing at Stanford University. The DNA samples obtained by dissecting the distal ends of the two right anterior ribs of the skeleton were found to be excellent. (17.) The scanner clearly shows organs in the chest, lungs and what appears to be the remains of a heart. There is absolutely no doubt that the specimen is a real organism, in no way a hoax. (1.)
DNA analysis confirms that it is a human, the sequences obtained being closer to humans than chimpanzees. (15.)
Thanks to the mitochondria (DNA inherited from the mother exclusively), Nolan deduces that her mother could be a Chilean native, especially since Ata has the frequent B2 haplotype among the indigenous people of this region of Chile. (18.)
The analyzes done by Gary Nolan initially refute the idea of a fetus. Ata, male, would have been six to eight years old when he died. He would have breathed, eaten and his metabolism would have worked. (17. ) (19.) The analyzes and findings of Ralph Lachman, co-founder and co-director of the Skeletal Dysplasia Registry at the Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, conclude to Nolan that Ata was suffering from a rare form of dwarfism, and that her supposed age at death is the same. of a child, either because he had a disease that caused him to age prematurely, such as progeria, and died during his mother's pregnancy, or after a premature delivery. (19.)
Third analysis: additional analysis by Gary Nolan
Three weeks after the documentary, a Swedish journalist, Florencia Rovira Torres, did an interview with Gary Nolan. This one gives information the opposite of the documentary. Indeed, the producers of the documentary had asked him to try to prove that it was an extraterrestrial. (20.) Moreover, the additional analyzes were not completed during the shooting.
Nolan agreed to participate in the documentary because, he says, "I have a strong belief in UFOs". What's more, he appreciates the work of producers who continue to support him in his subsequent research. The researchers went to Spain, the place of residence of Ata's owner, to do DNA sampling. It was impossible to get the body out of Spain without an export permit. DNA test analyzes continued. They continue with a group of ten people around the world working for universities or companies. But right now, Nolan can say that Ata was a human. The analysis identified a hundred mutations, as in any human being, without a single one determining the abnormalities of the body. It is perhaps the interaction of several genes that is at the origin of the phenotype. The age of a body is calculated by measuring the prospect amount of cytosine and uracil in the DNA. The longer the DNA, the more uracil will be in the sample.(20.) Thus the age of Ata is estimated at 100 years. In hindsight, Nolan is no longer as safe as it is not a fetus. He now says he was wrong when he said in the documentary: "Obviously he breathed, ate and metabolized. » (20.)
On June 24, 2013, Gary Nolan gives a second interview to a German newspaper and confirms what he told Rue89. (21.) (22.)
Similar cases :
In Mexico
Skulls of deformed "Alien-like" children have been discovered in a millennial cemetery in Mexico. (23.) The researchers who examined the skulls concluded that they had been deliberately distorted and that this illustrated the practice of skull deformity that was common at that time in Central America.
Of the twenty-five burials, seventeen skeletons were those of children and adolescents aged five months to sixteen years. The high percentage of children might suggest that this cranial deformity killed them due to excessive pressure on the brain. The children had no signs of illness that would have caused their death. (23.)
Ripley's Atta boy
May 7, 2013 is Neal Thompson's book A Curious Man: The Strange and Brilliant Life of Robert 'Believe It or Not!' Ripley. It's a biography of Robert Ripley, a man that the strange person was passionate about. In this book is a 1933 photograph showing Ripley holding in his hand a humanoid artifact resembling Ata and an inscription: "ATTA BOY - 6 1/2 inches [~ 17 cm] tall reduced & mummified human figure Jivaro - Peru" . According to the author, Ripley did not say how he got this creature or what his story was. For Ripley, Atta boy was not an extraterrestrial but a real mummified human. He did not know if it was a reduced human like Jivaro's heads or a fetus. After the 1930s "Atta boy" disappeared. Edward Meyer, vice president of the Ripley exhibition looks for a fetus. "I have seen real narrowed bodies, Atta is very very different (...) Personally, I believe that Atta Boy is more likely a Bolivian mummy than a jivaro body narrowed." (24.) lack of concrete evidence or study, no hypothesis can be scientifically issued on the sole basis of a photograph and mere testimony.
The narrowed bodies of Dr. Struve
Edward Meyer says he has already seen narrowed bodies. These are the work of Dr. Gustaye Struve, Peruvian doctor who, in the early twentieth century, learned, thanks to Jivaros, head reduction techniques. This doctor decided, to make ends meet, to use these techniques to reduce complete human cadavers (very numerous in these periods when malaria and yellow fever were rampant). ( 25.) He sold these bodies to tourists as jivaros mummies. The Museum of Indian Arts in New York itself was trapped and exposed these bodies from 1920 to 1990. (26.)
Edward Meyer, however, recognizes that Ata is not an artifact similar to those created by Dr. Struve because they were boned to be reduced which is not the case of Ata.
The shrunken bodies exhibited in Chinese museums
The journalist Caroline Alexander made, in 1994, an investigation on the narrowed bodies. She was told about the existence of shrunken bodies in China, but she did not find any trace of them. (25.)
Notes and references
1. ↑ a b and c (en) David Mccormack, "Is this really human? "[Archive], Daily Mail, April 24, 2013, accessed May 1, 2013.
2. ↑ "The DNA of Ata," extraterrestrial "humanoid discovered in Chile, has just been analyzed" [archive], Daily Geek Show, May 8, 2013
3. ↑ www.nouvelobs.com/sciences/20180323.OBS4060/the-squelette-of-the-atert-at-atacama-n-was-not-a-alien-but-a-small-girl.html [archive ]
4. ↑ (In) Sanchita Bhattacharya, Jian Li, Alexandra Sockell et al., "Whole-Genome Sequencing of Atacama Skeleton Shows Novel Mutations Linked to Dysplasia," Genome Research, March 2018.
5. ↑ a b and c (es) The Estrella of Arica, 19 October 2003 [archive]
6. ↑ Ashley Strickland, CNN, Mystery of 'alien' skeleton solved [archive]
7. ↑ a and b Whole-genome sequencing of Atacama skeleton shows novel mutations linked with dysplasia [archive]. Sanchita Bhattacharya, Jian Li, Garry P. Nolan, et al. Genome Research. 22 March 2018. DOI: 10.1101 / gr.223693.117
8. ↑ a and b No, It's Not an Alien - Here's What Tiny, Pointy-Headed Skeleton Really Is [archive]. Mindy Weisberger, Life Science. March 22, 2018.
9. ↑ a and b (in-US) Ben Guarino, "A tiny skeleton found in Chile might look like an alien, but her genes tell a different story," Chicago Tribune, March 22, 2018 (read online [archive])
10. ↑ (En) Erika Check Hayden, "Tiny Mummy's Alie 'Appearance Finally Explained," National Geographic, March 22, 2018 (read online [archive])
11. ↑ Mysterious skeleton of Atacama: no, it is not an extraterrestrial! [archive], on Science and Future Online, accessed March 23, 2018
12. ↑ Brigitte Axelrad, "Ata Atacama: extraterrestrial or humanoid? Science & Pseudo Science, no. 305, July 2013 (read online [archive])
13. ↑ a and b Ata, eight years, 15 centimeters: the great mystery of a little being [archive] - Paris Match, May 1, 2013
14. ↑ (In) "The Boy from Noria" [archive]. Article of April 27, 2013, Swallowing the camel (WordPress blog), accessed May 3, 2013.
15. ↑ a and b Photos: The film "Sirius" reveals the results of DNA analysis performed on "the extraterrestrial" Ata [archive] - The Huffington Post, April 24, 2013
16. ↑ Melanie Prévost "Sirius: Was the skeleton finally that of an extraterrestrial? "[Archive] www.planet.fr, April 25, 2013, accessed May 3, 2013.
17. ↑ a and b (in) 'Tiny' Alien 'Skeleton Discovered In Chile: DNA Analysis Reveal Shocking Identity Of Skeleton; Is it human? [Archive] Article from April 24, 2013, International Science Time, accessed May 2, 2013.
18. ↑ (En) Jeanna Bryner, "Alien-Looking Skeleton Poses Medical Mystery" [archive], LiveScience, April 30, 2013, accessed May 1, 2013.
19. ↑ a and b Richard Stone, "Weird 6-Inch Skeleton Shown to Be Human," Science, May 3, 2013 (read online [archive])
20. ↑ a b and c Florencia Rovira Torres, Rue89 May 14, 2013 [archive]
21. ↑ German newspaper grenzwissenschaft [archive]
22. ↑ French comments from the grezwissenschaft Paris Match interview on June 14, 2013 [archive]
23. ↑ a and b Charles Choi, "Alien-Like Skulls Excavated in Mexico," Live Science, December 20, 2012, accessed May 1, 2013.
24. ↑ HuffingtonPost 22 May 2013 [archive]
25. ↑ a and b Modern mummies: the preservation of the human body in the twentieth century By Christine Quigley, 2006, p. 122 and 123: Interview by journalist Caroline Alexander in 1994 of Dr. Struve's son [archive].
26. ↑ [1] [archive]
F I N .
